[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":205},["ShallowReactive",2],{"chapter:p4ch5b:en":3,"chapters:p4:en":26},{"period":4,"chapter":14},{"id":5,"title":6,"titleEn":6,"titleEs":7,"range":8,"rangeEn":8,"rangeEs":8,"cover":9},"p4","Early Middle Ages","Alta Edad Media","476 → 987",{"fileName":10,"filePageUrl":11,"imageUrl":12,"sourceLabel":13},"François Louis Dejuinne 08265 baptême de CLovis.JPG","https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fran%C3%A7ois%20Louis%20Dejuinne%2008265%20bapt%C3%AAme%20de%20CLovis.JPG","/assets/p4-haut-moyen-age-cover.png","Wikimedia Commons",{"id":15,"title":16,"periodId":5,"html":17,"zooms":18,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":22,"realm":23,"seoDescription":24,"thumbnailUrl":25},"p4ch5b","Sigebert I: Austrasia and the Brothers’ War","\u003Cp>In \u003Cstrong>561\u003C/strong>, King \u003Cstrong>Chlothar I\u003C/strong>, the last son of \u003Cstrong>Clovis\u003C/strong>, died.\u003Cbr>\nAs in the previous generation, his kingdom was divided among his sons.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cimg src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Le_royaume_des_Francs_en_561.svg\" alt=\"Division of the Frankish kingdom in 561\" class=\"kb-img-contain\">\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Four kingdoms emerged:\u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Sigebert I\u003C/strong> received \u003Cstrong>Austrasia\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Chilperic I\u003C/strong> received \u003Cstrong>Neustria\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Guntram\u003C/strong> received \u003Cstrong>Burgundy\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Charibert I\u003C/strong> received a vast kingdom centred on \u003Cstrong>Paris\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>This new division preserved dynastic unity, but it also created \u003Cstrong>fragile balances\u003C/strong>.\u003Cbr>\nVery quickly, family rivalries turned these kingdoms into enemies.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Among these kings, \u003Cstrong>Sigebert I\u003C/strong> embodied authority in the eastern Frankish world.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>🗺️ Austrasia: a frontier kingdom\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Sigebert’s kingdom stretched from the \u003Cstrong>Meuse valley\u003C/strong> to the \u003Cstrong>Rhine\u003C/strong>, and from \u003Cstrong>Champagne\u003C/strong> to the \u003Cstrong>Germanic marches\u003C/strong>.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Among its main cities:\u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Metz\u003C/strong>, royal residence\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Reims\u003C/strong>, major religious centre\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Trier\u003C/strong>, former Roman capital\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Verdun\u003C/strong>, \u003Cstrong>Cologne\u003C/strong>, \u003Cstrong>Mainz\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>Austrasia had several key characteristics:\u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>it faced the \u003Cstrong>Germanic frontiers\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>it controlled \u003Cstrong>Rhine trade routes\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>it had a \u003Cstrong>powerful military aristocracy\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>Austrasian kings often had to lead expeditions beyond the Rhine to maintain prestige and alliances with Germanic peoples.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>This geography made Austrasia a kingdom \u003Cstrong>more military and aristocratic\u003C/strong> than Neustria.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>⚔️ A warrior king\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Early in his reign, Sigebert had to defend his borders against several enemies.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Around \u003Cstrong>566\u003C/strong>, he faced an invasion by the \u003Cstrong>Avars\u003C/strong>, a people from the eastern European steppes.\u003Cbr>\nTradition says he repelled the invaders and preserved Austrasian lands.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>These campaigns strengthened his reputation as a \u003Cstrong>king capable of defending the realm\u003C/strong>.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>But the main danger did not come from outside.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>It came from his own family.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>👑 Brunhilda and the rivalry of queens\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Around \u003Cstrong>566\u003C/strong>, Sigebert married \u003Cstrong>Brunhilda\u003C/strong>, a Visigothic princess, daughter of King \u003Cstrong>Athanagild\u003C/strong>.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cimg src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Mariage_de_Sigebert_et_Brunehaut_-_Grandes_Chroniques_de_France_BNF_Fr2610_f31r.jpg\" alt=\"Marriage of Sigebert and Brunhilda\" class=\"kb-img-contain\">\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>This was a prestigious marriage:\u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>it brought the Franks closer to the Visigothic kingdom of Spain\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>it strengthened the diplomatic prestige of the king of Austrasia\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>Brunhilda was reputed for intelligence and culture.\u003Cbr>\nShe quickly became involved in the kingdom’s politics.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>This marriage triggered a chain reaction.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>King \u003Cstrong>Chilperic I\u003C/strong>, Sigebert’s brother, decided to marry a Visigothic princess as well: \u003Cstrong>Galswintha\u003C/strong>, Brunhilda’s sister.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>But this union quickly ended in tragedy.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Chilperic preferred his favourite \u003Cstrong>Fredegund\u003C/strong> and had Galswintha murdered.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>This murder sparked \u003Cstrong>lasting hatred between the two families\u003C/strong>.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Brunhilda demanded vengeance for her sister.\u003Cbr>\nSigebert then took up arms against Chilperic.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>The brothers’ war began.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>⚔️ War between Austrasia and Neustria\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>From the late \u003Cstrong>560s\u003C/strong>, clashes became regular.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>The two kingdoms engaged in:\u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>military raids\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>sieges of towns\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>alliances with local aristocrats\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>Several important cities changed sides over the course of campaigns.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>The war opposed two models of power:\u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Sigebert\u003C/strong>, supported by part of the Austrasian aristocracy and by the Church\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Chilperic\u003C/strong>, backed by Neustrian nobles and Queen \u003Cstrong>Fredegund\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>King \u003Cstrong>Guntram\u003C/strong> of Burgundy sometimes tried to act as arbiter between his brothers.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>But hostilities never fully stopped.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>⚔️ Sigebert’s victory\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Around \u003Cstrong>574–575\u003C/strong>, the military situation turned in favour of the king of Austrasia.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Sigebert led several victorious campaigns against Neustria.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>He captured:\u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Paris\u003C/strong>\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>several major towns in the north\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>Part of the Neustrian aristocracy even abandoned Chilperic and recognised \u003Cstrong>Sigebert as king of the Franks\u003C/strong>.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>In a traditional ceremony, Sigebert was \u003Cstrong>lifted on a shield\u003C/strong> (\u003Cem>pavois\u003C/em>) by warriors, a sign of royal recognition.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Chilperic was cornered and took refuge in \u003Cstrong>Tournai\u003C/strong>.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Victory seemed close for the king of Austrasia.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>☠️ 575: the assassination of Sigebert\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>But at the moment of triumph, fate turned.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>In \u003Cstrong>575\u003C/strong>, while at \u003Cstrong>Vitry\u003C/strong>, near Arras, Sigebert was assassinated.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cimg src=\"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Grandes_Chroniques_de_France_-_XIV%C3%A8me_si%C3%A8cle_-_Assassinat_de_Sigebert_Ier.jpg\" alt=\"Assassination of Sigebert\" class=\"kb-img-contain\">\n\u003Cem>Assassination of Sigebert I, 575 — Source: Wikimedia Commons\u003C/em>\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Two men sent by Queen \u003Cstrong>Fredegund\u003C/strong> attacked him with \u003Cstrong>scramasaxes\u003C/strong>, Frankish daggers.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>He died almost immediately.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>His death completely changed the political balance.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Chilperic regained control of his territories.\u003Cbr>\nBrunhilda was captured.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Sigebert’s young son, \u003Cstrong>Childebert II\u003C/strong>, was only five years old.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>👑 A war that does not end\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Sigebert’s death did not end the conflict.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>On the contrary, it opened a new period of dynastic struggle:\u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Brunhilda\u003C/strong> tried to preserve her son’s rights\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Fredegund\u003C/strong> defended Chilperic’s dynasty\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>great aristocrats sought to profit from the situation\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>For decades, rivalry between these two women and their supporters structured Frankish politics.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>🧠 Key takeaways\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>In \u003Cstrong>561\u003C/strong>, Chlothar I’s realm was divided among his sons.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Sigebert I\u003C/strong> ruled Austrasia, a powerful, military eastern kingdom.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>The murder of \u003Cstrong>Galswintha\u003C/strong> triggered war between Austrasia and Neustria.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Sigebert seemed to prevail in \u003Cstrong>575\u003C/strong>, but was assassinated by Fredegund’s agents.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>His death opened a long period of dynastic conflict among Frankish heirs.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Ch2>Image credits\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>Division of the Frankish kingdom in 561 — Romain0, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Marriage of Sigebert and Brunhilda — Bibliothèque nationale de France, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Assassination of Sigebert — Bibliothèque nationale de France, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n",[],"",true,false,"561 à 575","Austrasie","In 561 , King Chlothar I , the last son of Clovis , died. As in the previous generation, his kingdom was divided among his sons. Timeline, key actors, and","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch5b.jpg",{"period":27,"chapters":31},{"id":5,"title":6,"titleEn":6,"titleEs":7,"range":8,"rangeEn":8,"rangeEs":8,"cover":28,"coverArtworkId":30},{"fileName":19,"filePageUrl":19,"imageUrl":29,"sourceLabel":19},"/assets/carousels/p4/Alma-Tadema The Education of the Children of Clovis.jpg","alma-tadema-the-education-of-the-children-of-clovis",[32,38,44,51,57,63,69,75,82,84,91,97,103,109,115,121,127,133,139,145,151,157,163,169,175,181,187,193,199],{"id":33,"title":34,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":35,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":36,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":37,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch1","Clovis: The King Who Forged Gaul","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch1.jpg","Le premier grand roi franc et l'unification de la Gaule.","481 à 511",{"id":39,"title":40,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":41,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":42,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":43,"realm":23,"ready":20},"p4ch2","Theuderic I: Heir of the East (Austrasia)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch2.jpg","Le partage de 511 et la naissance de l'Austrasie.","511 à 534",{"id":45,"title":46,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":47,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":48,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":49,"realm":50,"ready":20},"p4ch2b","Clodomir: Orléans and the Burgundian War","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch2b.png","Division of the Frankish kingdom after the death of Clovis — Source: Wikimedia Commons","511 à 524","Orléans",{"id":52,"title":53,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":54,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":48,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":55,"realm":56,"ready":20},"p4ch2c","Childebert I: Paris, Alliances, and Expansion","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch2c.jpg","511 à 558","Paris",{"id":58,"title":59,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":60,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":61,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":62,"realm":23,"ready":20},"p4ch3","Theudebert I: Austrasia’s King Looking Toward Rome","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch3.png","Un roi d'Austrasie, entre Méditerranée, monnaie et ambitions italiennes.","534 à 548",{"id":64,"title":65,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":66,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":67,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":68,"realm":23,"ready":20},"p4ch3b","Theudebald: A Brief Reign in Austrasia","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch3b.png","The Frankish kingdom in 548 — Source: Wikimedia Commons","548 à 555",{"id":70,"title":71,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":72,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":73,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":74,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch4","Chlothar I: The Last Son of Clovis","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch4.jpg","Rivalités mérovingiennes et retour au royaume unique (558).","511 à 561",{"id":76,"title":77,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":78,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":79,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":80,"realm":81,"ready":20},"p4ch5","Chilperic I: Ambition and the Royal Feud","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch5.jpg","Les luttes de pouvoir et la rivalité Frédégonde-Brunehaut après 561.","561 à 584","Neustrie",{"id":15,"title":16,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":25,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":83,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":22,"realm":23,"ready":20},"In 561 , King Chlothar I , the last son of Clovis , died. As in the previous generation, his kingdom was divided among his sons.",{"id":85,"title":86,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":87,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":88,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":89,"realm":90,"ready":20},"p4ch5c","Guntram: Burgundy and Merovingian Arbitration","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch5c.jpg","After King Chlothar I died in 561 , the Frankish kingdom was once again divided among his sons.","561 à 592","Bourgogne",{"id":92,"title":93,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":94,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":95,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":96,"realm":56,"ready":20},"p4ch5d","Charibert I: Paris and a Brief Reign","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch5d.png","In 561 , after King Chlothar I died, the Frankish kingdom was divided among his sons according to Merovingian tradition.","561 à 567",{"id":98,"title":99,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":100,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":101,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":102,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch6","Chlothar II: The Survivor and the Unifier","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch6.png","La fin de la Faide royale et la réunification du royaume franc.","584 à 629",{"id":104,"title":105,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":106,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":107,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":108,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch7","Dagobert I: The Last Great Merovingian King","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch7.png","L'âge d'or mérovingien, Saint Éloi et la fondation de Saint-Denis.","629 à 639",{"id":110,"title":111,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":112,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":113,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":114,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch8","The Mayors of the Palace: Power Shifts (639–687)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch8.jpg","Après Dagobert, la réalité du pouvoir passe aux maires du palais.","639 à 687",{"id":116,"title":117,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":118,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":119,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":120,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch9","Pepin of Herstal: Prince of the Franks (687–714)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch9.png","Après Tertry, Pépin de Herstal gouverne comme l'homme fort du royaume.","687 à 714",{"id":122,"title":123,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":124,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":125,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":126,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch10","Charles Martel: Ruling Without a Crown (714–741)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch10.png","Après 714, Charles Martel devient l'homme fort du royaume franc.","714 à 741",{"id":128,"title":129,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":130,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":131,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":132,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch11","Pepin the Short: From Real Power to the Crown (741–768)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch11.png","Après 741, Pépin transforme le pouvoir pépinide en royauté.","741 à 768",{"id":134,"title":135,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":136,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":137,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":138,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch12","Charlemagne: Inherit, Conquer, Scale Up (768–814)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch12.png","Après 768, Charlemagne unifie le pouvoir et change d’échelle.","768 à 814",{"id":140,"title":141,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":142,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":143,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":144,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch13","Louis the Pious: The Empire Put to the Test (814–840)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch13.png","À partir de 814, Louis le Pieux tente de maintenir l’unité impériale face aux crises successorales.","814 à 840",{"id":146,"title":147,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":148,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":149,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":150,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch14","Charles the Bald: The Birth of West Francia (840–877)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch14.png","Après 840, la Francie occidentale se stabilise entre guerre civile, Vikings et pouvoirs locaux.","840 à 877",{"id":152,"title":153,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":154,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":155,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":156,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch15","Louis the Stammerer: A Short Reign, a Fragile Kingdom (877–879)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch15.png","Après 877, Louis le Bègue hérite d’un royaume fragilisé et doit composer avec les grands.","877 à 879",{"id":158,"title":159,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":160,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":161,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":162,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch16","Louis III and Carloman II: Two Kings Facing the Vikings (879–884)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch16.jpg","Après 879, deux rois et un royaume sous pression viking ; le pouvoir se joue aussi chez les grands.","879 à 884",{"id":164,"title":165,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":166,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":167,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":168,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch17","Charles the Fat: Carolingian Unity and the Crisis of Power (884–888)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch17.jpg","Le siège de Paris (885–886) met à nu la crise du pouvoir carolingien, jusqu’à la rupture de 887–888.","884 à 888",{"id":170,"title":171,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":172,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":173,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":174,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch18","Odo: The Robertian King and the War of Prestige (888–898)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch18.jpg","Eudes impose une royauté robertienne par sacres, alliances et victoires, face à Charles le Simple.","888 à 898",{"id":176,"title":177,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":178,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":179,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":180,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch19","Charles the Simple: Norman Compromise, Imperial Ambitions, and Fall (898–929)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch19.jpg","Retour carolingien : compromis de 911, axe lotharingien, ambitions impériales, puis déposition et captivité.","898 à 929",{"id":182,"title":183,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":184,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":185,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":186,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch20","Robert I: The Robertian King of Civil War (922–923)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch20.jpg","Règne bref et décisif : sacre de 922, guerre civile, mort à Soissons et transition vers Raoul.","922 à 923",{"id":188,"title":189,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":190,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":191,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":192,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch21","Rudolph of Burgundy: King of the Franks Between Princes and Normans (923–936)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch21.jpg","Règne de Raoul : arbitrer entre princes, stabiliser la Normandie, puis succession carolingienne (936).","923 à 936",{"id":194,"title":195,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":196,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":197,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":198,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch22","Louis IV \\\"d’Outremer\\\": Carolingian Return and the Princes’ War (936–954)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch22.jpg","Restauration carolingienne : rivalité avec Hugues le Grand, crise lotharingienne, capture de 945, puis consolidation.","936 à 954",{"id":200,"title":201,"periodId":5,"thumbnailUrl":202,"thumbnailArtworkId":19,"hasEn":20,"isFallback":21,"teaser":203,"coverFit":19,"coverPosition":19,"chronicle":204,"realm":19,"ready":20},"p4ch23","Lothair and Louis V: The End of the Carolingians (954–987)","/assets/covers/cover-p4ch23.jpg","Lothaire et Louis V : guerre avec l’Empire, crise lotharingienne, mort de 987 et bascule capétienne.","954 à 987",1778543068738]