[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":24},["ShallowReactive",2],{"zoom:p4ch23z1:en":3},{"period":4,"chapter":14,"zoom":17},{"id":5,"title":6,"titleEn":6,"titleEs":7,"range":8,"rangeEn":8,"rangeEs":8,"cover":9},"p4","Early Middle Ages","Alta Edad Media","476 → 987",{"fileName":10,"filePageUrl":11,"imageUrl":12,"sourceLabel":13},"François Louis Dejuinne 08265 baptême de CLovis.JPG","https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fran%C3%A7ois%20Louis%20Dejuinne%2008265%20bapt%C3%AAme%20de%20CLovis.JPG","/assets/p4-haut-moyen-age-cover.png","Wikimedia Commons",{"id":15,"title":16},"p4ch23","Lothair and Louis V: The End of the Carolingians (954–987)",{"id":18,"title":19,"chapterId":15,"html":20,"hasEn":21,"isFallback":22,"seoDescription":23},"p4ch23z1","954: Anointing at Reims and a Tutelary Government","\u003Cp>On \u003Cstrong>12 November 954\u003C/strong>, \u003Cstrong>Lothair\u003C/strong> is anointed at the abbey of \u003Cstrong>Saint‑Remi of Reims\u003C/strong> by Archbishop \u003Cstrong>Artald\u003C/strong>. The scene reasserts Carolingian continuity, but it also signals fragility: the king is young, and the realm remains an assemblage of principalities.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>🧩 Government by framing\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>In the first years, monarchy works through framing: Queen mother \u003Cstrong>Gerberga\u003C/strong> and the kingdom’s great men structure access to networks, strongholds, and bishoprics. The young king is also surrounded by a major political tutor, his uncle \u003Cstrong>Bruno of Cologne\u003C/strong>, who pushes for understanding with East Francia. Anointing is not enough: alliances and minimal administration (acts, itineraries, palaces) are required.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>🧭 The eastern constraint\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>The legacy of Louis IV’s reign remains: the \u003Cstrong>Ottonian Empire\u003C/strong> weighs on western balance. Lothair must govern without provoking direct intervention, while trying to preserve room for manoeuvre.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>🧠 Key takeaways\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>954: anointing at Reims, Carolingian continuity.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Real power depends on aristocratic and ecclesiastical framing.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n",true,false,"On 12 November 954 , Lothair is anointed at the abbey of Saint‑Remi of Reims by Archbishop Artald . The scene reasserts Carolingian continuity, but it also",1778543124296]