[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":25},["ShallowReactive",2],{"zoom:p5ch12z7:en":3},{"period":4,"chapter":15,"zoom":18},{"id":5,"title":6,"titleEn":6,"titleEs":7,"coverArtworkId":8,"range":9,"rangeEn":9,"rangeEs":9,"cover":10},"p5","High Middle Ages","Plena Edad Media","hannibal-alpes","987 → 1453",{"fileName":11,"filePageUrl":12,"imageUrl":13,"sourceLabel":14},"Facade-notre-dame-paris-ciel-bleu.JPG","https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Facade-notre-dame-paris-ciel-bleu.JPG","/assets/p5-moyen-age-classique-cover.png","Wikimedia Commons",{"id":16,"title":17},"p5ch12","Louis X the Quarrelsome: Dynastic Crisis and Reforms Under Pressure (1314–1316)",{"id":19,"title":20,"chapterId":16,"html":21,"hasEn":22,"isFallback":23,"seoDescription":24},"p5ch12z7","1315: Noble Leagues and Provincial Charters, Governing by Concessions","\u003Cp>With the accession of Louis X, part of the aristocracy and populations protest against policies attributed to Philip IV: taxation, interventions by officers, justice, and currency. \u003Cstrong>Leagues\u003C/strong> of great lords structure the contestation. The new king chooses to appease through negotiation.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>👥 A King Isolated, a Narrow Council\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Louis X relies on his brothers \u003Cstrong>Philip of Poitiers\u003C/strong> and \u003Cstrong>Charles of la Marche\u003C/strong>, while \u003Cstrong>Charles of Valois\u003C/strong> dominates political equilibriums. The reign thus begins with compromises: great feudals wish to overturn decisions taken by counselors hated under the previous reign.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>📜 1315: Provincial Charters and Particularities\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>To obtain obedience, the king grants texts that recognize local privileges and frame the action of royal officers. The objective is twofold:\u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>to calm the provinces and the lords;\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>to place the blame for abuses on certain officers, rather than on the monarchy itself.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>The \u003Cstrong>Charter to the Normans\u003C/strong> (March 19, 1315) is the most famous example. Other ordinances limit seizures, adjournments, and acts of justice in spaces like \u003Cstrong>Amiens\u003C/strong> and the \u003Cstrong>Vermandois\u003C/strong>, in the name of respect for seigniorial rights.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>💸 A Retreat of the Fiscal State\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>These concessions have a cost: monarchy retreats on fiscal and administrative grounds. Great lords wish to mint coins and refuse certain taxes; provinces reject new levies. The reign of Louis X thus appears as a moment when royal authority re-adjusts to heightened resistances.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>🧠 Key Points to Remember\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>1315: appease through charters rather than constrain through force.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Local privileges again become a political lever.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Royal power retreats especially on fiscal grounds and the grip of officers.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n",true,false,"With the accession of Louis X, part of the aristocracy and populations protest against policies attributed to Philip IV: taxation, interventions by officers,",1778543134559]