[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":25},["ShallowReactive",2],{"zoom:p5ch16z16:en":3},{"period":4,"chapter":15,"zoom":18},{"id":5,"title":6,"titleEn":6,"titleEs":7,"coverArtworkId":8,"range":9,"rangeEn":9,"rangeEs":9,"cover":10},"p5","High Middle Ages","Plena Edad Media","hannibal-alpes","987 → 1453",{"fileName":11,"filePageUrl":12,"imageUrl":13,"sourceLabel":14},"Facade-notre-dame-paris-ciel-bleu.JPG","https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Facade-notre-dame-paris-ciel-bleu.JPG","/assets/p5-moyen-age-classique-cover.png","Wikimedia Commons",{"id":16,"title":17},"p5ch16","John II the Good: Captivity, Internal Crisis, and the Treaty of Brétigny (1350–1364)",{"id":19,"title":20,"chapterId":16,"html":21,"hasEn":22,"isFallback":23,"seoDescription":24},"p5ch16z16","1354: Guînes, Avignon, and the Risk of Dismemberment","\u003Cp>In \u003Cstrong>1354\u003C/strong>, the Navarrese crisis mixes with large Franco-English diplomacy. The prospect of a global peace may seem desirable, but it is explosive: it redraws sovereignty and can trigger internal coalitions.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>✍️ April 6, 1354: An Agreement at Guînes Highly Favorable to English\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>An agreement is signed at \u003Cstrong>Guînes\u003C/strong> on \u003Cstrong>April 6, 1354\u003C/strong>. It envisages vast territorial concessions, with a prolonged truce. Even if the agreement must be confirmed elsewhere, it shows one thing: France is so weakened that extreme solutions become discussable.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>🕍 November 1354: Avignon, Intrigues, and Double-Dealing\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>At \u003Cstrong>Avignon\u003C/strong>, while negotiations continue, Charles II of Navarre seeks to prevent a peace that would close his options. He works to stay in the game, influence discussions, and preserve the possibility of alliances that serve his territorial ambitions.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>In the shadow, pacts and promises can go so far as to envisage a \u003Cstrong>dismemberment\u003C/strong> of the kingdom, according to a logic of sharing spheres of influence: English crown, but redistribution of provinces and rights to internal allies.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>This prospect reinforces instability: as the end of truces approaches, everyone calculates their support, their ports, and their supply routes, as if the resumption of war must be accompanied by a crisis of sovereignty.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>🧠 To Remember\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>1354: external diplomacy and internal crisis feed each other.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Fear of an “imposed” peace reinforces intrigues and coalitions.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n",true,false,"In 1354 , the Navarrese crisis mixes with large Franco-English diplomacy. The prospect of a global peace may seem desirable, but it is explosive: it redraws",1778543136972]