[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":15},["ShallowReactive",2],{"art:cover-p5ch16":3},{"id":4,"title":5,"localImageUrl":6,"imageUrl":7,"thumbUrl":6,"filePageUrl":8,"sourceLabel":9,"author":10,"license":11,"description":12,"descriptionEn":13,"descriptionEs":13,"titleEn":14,"titleEs":14},"cover-p5ch16","Jean II, dit le Bon, roi de France (1319-1364)","","https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Jean-L%C3%A9onard_Lugardon_-_Jean_II%2C_dit_le_Bon%2C_roi_de_France_%281319-1364%29_-_MV_701_-_Museum_of_the_History_of_France.jpg/500px-Jean-L%C3%A9onard_Lugardon_-_Jean_II%2C_dit_le_Bon%2C_roi_de_France_%281319-1364%29_-_MV_701_-_Museum_of_the_History_of_France.jpg","https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jean-L%C3%A9onard_Lugardon_-_Jean_II,_dit_le_Bon,_roi_de_France_(1319-1364)_-_MV_701_-_Museum_of_the_History_of_France.jpg","Wikimedia Commons","Jean-Léonard Lugardon","Domaine public","Ce portrait de Jean-Léonard Lugardon représente Jean II, dit Jean le Bon, roi de France de 1350 à 1364. Fils de Philippe VI, il règne pendant l’une des phases les plus difficiles de la guerre de Cent Ans, marquée notamment par la défaite de Poitiers en 1356, sa capture par les Anglais et la profonde crise politique, militaire et financière qui frappe alors le royaume. L’image ne constitue pas un portrait contemporain du souverain, mais une reconstitution historique postérieure, caractéristique du goût du XIXe siècle pour les grandes figures monarchiques françaises. Elle participe à la mise en mémoire des rois de France dans une vision solennelle et idéalisée du passé dynastique.","This portrait by Jean-Léonard Lugardon depicts John II, known as John the Good, king of France from 1350 to 1364. Son of Philip VI, he ruled during one of the most difficult phases of the Hundred Years’ War, marked in particular by the defeat at Poitiers in 1356, his capture by the English, and the deep political, military, and financial crisis then affecting the kingdom. The image is not a contemporary portrait of the sovereign but a later historical reconstruction, characteristic of the nineteenth century’s taste for major figures of the French monarchy. It contributes to the memorial representation of the kings of France in a solemn and idealized vision of the dynastic past.","John II, Called the Good, King of France (1319-1364)",1777502619207]