[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":25},["ShallowReactive",2],{"zoom:p5ch4z4-1095-1099-the-first-crusade-and-the-france-of-princes:es":3},{"period":4,"chapter":15,"zoom":18},{"id":5,"title":6,"titleEn":7,"titleEs":6,"coverArtworkId":8,"range":9,"rangeEn":9,"rangeEs":9,"cover":10},"p5","Plena Edad Media","High Middle Ages","hannibal-alpes","987 → 1453",{"fileName":11,"filePageUrl":12,"imageUrl":13,"sourceLabel":14},"Facade-notre-dame-paris-ciel-bleu.JPG","https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Facade-notre-dame-paris-ciel-bleu.JPG","/assets/p5-moyen-age-classique-cover.png","Wikimedia Commons",{"id":16,"title":17},"p5ch4","Philip I: Enduring in Feudal France (1060-1108)",{"id":19,"title":20,"chapterId":16,"html":21,"hasEn":22,"isFallback":23,"seoDescription":24},"p5ch4z4","1095-1099: The First Crusade and the France of Princes","\u003Cp>In \u003Cstrong>1095\u003C/strong>, at the council of \u003Cstrong>Clermont\u003C/strong>, Pope \u003Cstrong>Urban II\u003C/strong> calls for crusade. The mobilization is unprecedented. The “France” of Philip I’s time is not a unified state: it is a collection of principalities. The crusade therefore reveals where real power lies: above all, it is the \u003Cstrong>princes\u003C/strong> who leave, more than the king.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>🛡️ The Departure of the Great Lords\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>The departure of lords and knights produces internal effects:\u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>sales of rights and lands to finance the expedition;\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>redistribution of castles, tolls, and loyalties;\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>recomposition of alliance networks.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>The king must deal with these movements: some departures may reduce local pressure, but they can also strengthen families when they return, loaded with prestige.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>👑 The King and the Crusade\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Philip I does not lead the expedition: his crisis with the Church marginalizes him at the very moment the event is launched. Meanwhile, “French” lords play a leading role, such as \u003Cstrong>Raymond of Toulouse\u003C/strong> or \u003Cstrong>Godfrey of Bouillon\u003C/strong>.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Royal power, limited as it is, focuses on one objective: maintaining order in the domain and preventing a prince from exploiting the vacuum created by departures to seize a key point. The paradox is striking: a major event, initiated on his own territory, unfolds without the king being able to lead it.\u003C/p>\n\u003Chr>\n\u003Ch2>🧠 Key Takeaways\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>The crusade underscores the power of the princes and the relative weakness of the center.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>The kingdom is reshaped by sales, absences, and returns more than by royal decisions.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n",true,false,"In 1095 , at the council of Clermont , Pope Urban II calls for crusade. The mobilization is unprecedented. The “France” of Philip I’s time is not a unified",1777759683996]